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发布时间:2021-09-10
AEIS写作是AEISAEIS考试中的重难点之一,备考中难免有疏漏,今天我们就从文章结构、基础语法等方面入手,为大家分享AEIS写作常见的用法!
▌现象阐释法
现象阐释法指的是直接就题目进行简单描述,给出自己的理解。这是现象解释型和问题解决型作文最常用的一种方法。
现象阐释法的结构素材主要分为两种:
描述现象/图片
1. Recently, the rise in the problem of ______ has aroused public/wide concern.
近来, ______问题的增加已经引起了公众/广泛的关注。
2. Recently, the issue of ______ has been brought into focus/brought to public attention. 近来, ______问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
3. The problem of ______ has caused wide concern over recent years.
近年来, ______问题已经引起了广泛的关注。
4. With the rapid growth of ______ , ______ have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.
随着 ______的快速增长, ______在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to ______ .
如今,人们越来越意识到 ______的必要性。
6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that ______. 如今,越来越多的人开始意识到 ______。
7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for ______ , people begin to ______ .
热衷于 ______多年之后,人们开始 ______。
8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is ______ . 我们的国家/社会今天面临的紧迫问题之一是 ______。
9. With ______ playing an increasingly important role in ______ , more and more ______ . 随着在 ______中的作用日益重要,越来越多的 ______。
10. Whenever you see/find ______ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at ______ . 每当看到/发现 ______的时候,你会不禁为 ______感到震惊/惊讶。
11. As the bar chart shows, the number of ______ has dramatically increased/decreased during the ______ years from ______ to ______. 如柱状图所示, ______的数量从 ______年到 ______年 ______年之间急剧增加/减少。
12. From the graph, we know the statistics of ______ and ______ . It can be seen easily that ______.
从图表中我们可知 ______和 ______的数据。我们可以很容易地看出 ______。
13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between ______and ______ the amount of ranged from ______to ______ . 从柱状图中可以清楚地看到,从 ______到 ______, ______的数量在 ______到 ______之间变化。
14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning ______ took place between ______ and ______ .
柱状图表明,从 ______到 ______, ______发生了很大的变化。
15. As can be seen in the graph, ______ saw great changes in ______ between ______ and ______ .
从图表可知,在 ______到 ______之间, ______发生了巨大变化。
16. The cartoon vividly depicts ______. 这幅漫画生动地描述了 ______。
17. As is described in the picture, ______ . 如图中所描述的, ______。
18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture, ______ .
如上图生动地描述的那样,______。
19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, doesmirrora social phenomenon that ______ . 这幅发人深省的图画的确反映了这样一个社会现象: ______。
20. In the cartoon presented to us, ______. Obviously, what the cartoon illustrates/reveals is ______ .
在展现给我们的图片中, ______。显然,该图片说明/揭示的是 ______。
21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, ______. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that ______ .
正如上图象征性地描绘的一样, ______。虽然该图很简单,它确实反映了 ______。
22. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, ______ . The central point of this cartoon is that ______. 正如漫画中生动展示的, ______。该漫画的主旨是 ______。
引出观点
1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:______ .
这幅图片展现了哲学的一个基本理论:______。
2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that______ .
这样一种画面吸引我们注意到这样的现实:______。
3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that ______.
这幅画是为了向我们展示______。
4. The painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon: ______.
画的作者提醒了我们一个普遍的社会现象:______。
▌观点引入法
引入法是观点论证型作文常用的一种方法。该方法开门见山地提出主题,并逐渐引出个人观点。观点引入法常用素材有:
引出观点
1. “______” is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted.
“______”是一个非常有道理的谚语,被人们普遍接受。
2. As the old saying goes, “ ______.” It tells us that ______.
古语道:“______。”该谚语告诉我们______。
3. When it comes to ______ , some think/hold/believe that ______. Others argue that the opposite is true. 当提及______时,有人认为______。其他人则认为事实恰好相反。
4. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of ______. 如今,有一场关于______问题公开的/普遍的争论/讨论。
5. When asked whether it is advisable to ______, different people have different things to say. 关于______是否明智这个问题,不同的人有不同的看法。
6. People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.
关于______,人们的观点因人而异。
7. Some people propose such a question:______ . 许多人提出这样一个问题:______。
8. Different people hold different views about______ .
对于______,不同的人有不同的看法。
9. Faced with______ , quite a few people think that______ , but others conceive of it differently. 面对______,许多人认为______,但是其他人则持有不同的观点。
引出观点中的道理
1. It tells us that ______. 它告诉我们______。
2. It reminds us that ______. 它提醒我们______。
3. It means that ______. 它意味着______。
4. This proverb reflects ______. 该谚语反映了______。
5. The truth of this saying is ______. 这句话的真相是______。
6. Personally, I stand on the side of ______. 就个人而言,我支持 ______。
7. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that ______.
就我而言,我赞同______的观点。
8. I agree that priority should be given to ______. 我赞同______具有优先权的观点。

▌问题引入法
问题引入法是观点论证型和现象解释型作文最常用的一种方法。本方法以问句开篇,更引人入胜。问题引入法常用素材如下:
1. We are often shown/told these days that ______. But is this really the case?
近来我们经常听说______。但情况真的如此吗?
2. In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study______, last year. Why ______?
近年来,有一个______的总体趋势。根据一项研究,去年______。为什么______?
3. These days we are often told that ______. But is that true?
最近,我们经常听说______。但是,那是真的吗?
4. These days we often hear about ______. But is this really the case?
最近,我们经常听说______。但是,事实真是如此吗?
5. “Why do______ ?” Many people often ask questions like this.
“为什么______?”许多人经常问这样的问题。
6. Should ______? Opinions of/Attitudes toward ______ vary widely from person to person. 应该这样吗?不同的人对______有不同的观点。
7. What do you think of ______? Your answer to the question will reflect ______.
你怎么看______? 你对这个问题的答案会反映______。
8. “Why ______?” Of all the questions/complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently voiced.
“为什么______?”在我听到的所有问题/抱怨中,这是最经常听到的一个。
9. When asked about______ , the overwhelming majority of/many people say/think/believe/answer that ______. But ______.
当被问及______时,大多数/许多人认为/回答______。但是______。
10. Nowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that ______, but I wonder/doubt that ______. 如今,人们普遍认为______。但是我怀疑______。
中间段
一般来讲,真正决定作文表达效果的还是中间段。为了紧扣题意,增强表达效果,中间段的写作可采用以下三种方法:
▌列举法
列举法是AEIS写作中常用的方法,一般用first, second等一系列标志词引出原因或者可能的影响等。列举法常用的素材有:
引出列举
1. There may be a combination of factors which contribute to/are responsible for/can explain ______. 也许有一些因素造成/可以解释______。
2. There are probably three/many/several/a variety of reasons for this dramatic/significant increase/decline in ______.
引起______显著增长/下降的原因有三个/许多/几个/很多。
3. Some reasons can explain this trend. 一些原因可以解释这一趋势。
4. Why ______ ?为什么______?
5. The causes of ______ are varied. They include______ , perhaps the main cause is ______. 造成______的原因有很多,包括______,主要原因可能是______。
6. The reason for this is not far to seek. 这一问题的原因不难发现。
7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors. 要找出这一现象的原因并非易事,因为它涉及若干复杂的因素。
8. There are numerous reasons why ______, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. ______的原因有很多,这里我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。
9. There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon, and the following are the typical ones. 导致这种现象的原因有很多,以下是其中比较有代表性的。
10. There are many reasons explaining this case. As for me, I regard the following as the typical ones. 有很多原因可以解释该问题。就我而言,我认为以下原因比较典型。
11. A number of factors could account for/contribute to/lead to/result in the change of ______. 引起______变化的因素有很多。
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